{"id":1812,"date":"2014-05-16T15:37:56","date_gmt":"2014-05-16T15:37:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/telsocsci\/?p=1812"},"modified":"2025-02-26T13:16:21","modified_gmt":"2025-02-26T13:16:21","slug":"the-blackboard-teaching-and-learning-conference-two-views-of-learner-centred","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/telsocsci\/blackboard\/the-blackboard-teaching-and-learning-conference-two-views-of-learner-centred\/","title":{"rendered":"The Blackboard Teaching and Learning Conference &#8211; two views of &#8216;learner-centred&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/telsocsci\/files\/2014\/05\/ubiquitous.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1814 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/telsocsci\/files\/2014\/05\/ubiquitous.jpg\" alt=\"ubiquitous computing\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" srcset=\"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/telsocsci\/files\/2014\/05\/ubiquitous.jpg 500w, https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/telsocsci\/files\/2014\/05\/ubiquitous-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nphoto credit: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/ransomtech\/8479523842\/\">ransomtech<\/a> via <a href=\"http:\/\/photopin.com\">photopin<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/2.0\/\">cc<\/a><\/p>\n<p>The idea of putting learners at the centre of learning was a theme that ran through many of the presentations, including the main Blackboard corporate presentations at the Blackboard Teaching and Learning Conference in Dublin at the beginning of May. However, I noticed two different views of \u2018student-centred\u2019 learning.<\/p>\n<h3>The corporate view<\/h3>\n<p>The Blackboard \u2018Roadmap\u2019 presentation emphasised their new or improved collaborative and social features, &#8216;putting the learner in control of their learning\u2019. They\u00a0are making efforts to be responsive to their local markets, and are not so American-centric as they used to be. The whole \u2018Blackboard experience\u2019 is moving at a steady medium pace toward replicating people\u2019s day-to-day online experience. The result has been some great improvements in the way Blackboard looks and works. It\u2019s becoming more slick, less \u2018clunky\u2019 and linear. But their view of &#8216;learner-centred&#8217; means having the learner in a confined space where they can be managed and monitored throughout their Higher Education. Basically, \u00a0\u2018learner-centred\u2019 is a euphemism for \u2018proprietary lock-in\u2019, while creating more \u2018individualised learning\u2019 via the exploitation of learning analytics. Blackboard are not alone in having this view of &#8216;learner-centred&#8217;.<\/p>\n<h3>The educators&#8217; view<\/h3>\n<p>For the educators \u2018learner-centred\u2019 was about looking at what the students do, and what technology they use, and trying to find a pedagogical fit. For example, Professor Stephen Heppell\u2019s keynote described his work aimed at enabling and trusting the learner to take part in the design of their learning spaces, with learning as a bottom-up collaborative process. The result is more enjoyable learning and better outcomes. It\u2019s a familiar theme from <a title=\"stephen heppell\" href=\"http:\/\/www.heppell.net\/\" target=\"_blank\">Professor Heppell\u2019s work<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The theme of student centredness carried on in several of the workshops I attended. Most interesting for me was <a title=\"Brian Hipkin\" href=\"http:\/\/www.amosshe.org.uk\/about\/governance\/2011_12\/hipkin\" target=\"_blank\">Brian Hipkin\u2019s<\/a> session &#8211; &#8216;<a title=\"culture of always on wikibook\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikibooks.org\/wiki\/Digital_Media_and_Culture_Yearbook_2014\/Chapter_3:_Always-on_Culture\" target=\"_blank\">The Culture of Always On<\/a> &#8211; How not to Disengage in the Age of Engagement&#8217;. It took a refreshing view of students\u2019 use of mobile devices, and learner-centredness. The main point made is that people want to engage, it is a natural human drive to want to connect with others, and mobile technology is a means of doing it.<\/p>\n<p>Brian rejects the idea that today\u2019s young people are \u2018<a title=\"digital natives on wikipedia\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Digital_native\" target=\"_blank\">digital natives<\/a>\u2019, instead they are &#8216;unconsciously competent&#8217; with their technology, they can use their devices to connect and to find information which threatens the traditional university model of &#8216;I know more than you&#8217;. Reflecting Stephen Heppell\u2019s view that learners need a space in which they can share and collaborate, Brian suggested that what universities should do for their learners is provide fast wireless connectivity and somewhere to plug in devices and work together, instead of building rooms full of PCs at great expense.<\/p>\n<p>He\u00a0thinks that \u2018the internet generation have graduated and the smartphone generation have arrived\u2019. Students are &#8216;always on&#8217;, they are constantly checking their phones &#8211; \u2018tethered\u2019 to technology and always accessible. If we are to engage them we need to understand and capitalise on their ways of using\u00a0mobile devices\u00a0by pushing timely information to them, such as:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>timetabling in the first few weeks,<\/li>\n<li>exam rooms during exam times,<\/li>\n<li>information for new students at the the start of term,<\/li>\n<li>providing links to content via text, or putting QR codes on posters,<\/li>\n<li>deadline reminders.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Send texts with information, don\u2019t force them to use a university email account. Also, it is not enough to just have a Twitter and Facebook presence, these need to be constantly updated and you need to engage with people &#8211; students who follow a Facebook or Twitter feed will be checking it regularly, if it&#8217;s not updated they stop following.<\/p>\n<p>An important point is that the device is not a learning device in itself, it is a means of connecting to other people and to learning content, and \u2018mobile learning\u2019 is a means of engagement and of presenting content.<\/p>\n<h3>A learning technologist&#8217;s view<\/h3>\n<p>Twitter is the the jumping off point for a lot of discussion about learning technology. Because of this learning technologists use soundbites and buzz words to summarise complex issues, which is fine as a starting point to a discussion. The problem is that those complex issues often become\u00a0reduced to facile truisms. Two examples in relation to educational technology are: \u2018we need to follow the students\u2019, and \u2018it\u2019s not about the technology, it\u2019s about the learning\u2019. These annoy me because, first, \u2018following the students\u2019 often\u00a0ends up with a techno-centric view of their learning &#8211; the talk is about about the devices they use, rather than what they do with them. And second, although I understand the sentiment behind the phrase, in a sense it *is* about the technology because technology and learning aren\u2019t separate entities &#8211; the &#8216;what&#8217;, and the &#8216;how\u2019. There\u2019s just the \u2018how\u2019 because technology is one part of a process, not a just a thing that you take off the shelf and plug in. It\u2019s a part of how we do stuff, including learning &#8211; \u2018the culture of always on\u2019. Brian\u2019s session highlighted this point very well. What he demonstrated is that mobile\u00a0learning\u00a0is about a way of designing and delivering content and information, and about providing ways to communicate and collaborate. Disengagement occurs when we don&#8217;t begin to address the way in which students actually use mobile devices (or any digital technology) in education &#8211; this is what \u2018following the students\u2019 and\u00a0\u2018it\u2019s not about the technology&#8230;\u2019 should mean.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>photo credit: ransomtech via photopin cc The idea of putting learners at the centre of learning was a theme that ran through many of the presentations, including the main Blackboard corporate presentations at the Blackboard Teaching and Learning Conference in Dublin at the beginning of May. However, I noticed two different views of \u2018student-centred\u2019 learning. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":63,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,106,122],"tags":[232,235,118,239,120,132,121,243,140,116,137],"class_list":["post-1812","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blackboard","category-conference","category-mobile-learning","tag-blackboard","tag-collaboration","tag-college-of-social-science","tag-conference","tag-elearning","tag-learning-technology","tag-mlearning","tag-mobile-learning","tag-pedagogy","tag-student-experience","tag-technology-enhanced-learning"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/telsocsci\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1812","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/telsocsci\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/telsocsci\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/telsocsci\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/63"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/telsocsci\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1812"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/telsocsci\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1812\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1826,"href":"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/telsocsci\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1812\/revisions\/1826"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/telsocsci\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1812"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/telsocsci\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1812"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/telsocsci\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1812"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}