{"id":737,"date":"2016-07-13T08:51:03","date_gmt":"2016-07-13T08:51:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/?p=737"},"modified":"2025-02-26T13:22:04","modified_gmt":"2025-02-26T13:22:04","slug":"sherry-in-the-filing-cabinet-and-as-for-the-milk-jug","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/2016\/07\/13\/sherry-in-the-filing-cabinet-and-as-for-the-milk-jug\/","title":{"rendered":"Sherry in the filing-cabinet &#8211; and as for the milk-jug &#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Our current exhibition from the Special Collections, \u2018\u201dStrangers in the Land\u201d? Impressions of India\u2019, explores the attitudes and reactions of the British in India, from the early 17<sup>th<\/sup> century to the turn of the 20<sup>th<\/sup>, and the repercussions of a complex and fascinating relationship on the cultures of both countries.\u00a0 Many of the items displayed are from the Union Club Library, the contents of which were purchased by the University in 1964.<a href=\"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/files\/2016\/05\/SCM13129_bookplateAmendedT.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-739\" src=\"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/files\/2016\/05\/SCM13129_bookplateAmendedT.jpg\" alt=\"SCM13129_bookplateAmendedT\" width=\"500\" height=\"536\" srcset=\"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/files\/2016\/05\/SCM13129_bookplateAmendedT.jpg 650w, https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/files\/2016\/05\/SCM13129_bookplateAmendedT-280x300.jpg 280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>I was intrigued as to why this decision to purchase was taken and searched the Minutes of various University bodies around that date and any available correspondence relating to acquisitions for an answer. But, interestingly, in contrast to the Physical Society Library, which was also acquired around that time, I was unable to find any background information about the Union Club Library contents or arguments as to why the University should acquire it. Nor was I able to find any copies of correspondence between the Librarian or other University representatives and the Union Club.\u00a0 The key probably lies in the Library Board Minutes of 4 February 1964:<\/p>\n<p>\u2018Professor Hughes had offered to contribute substantially to the purchase of the library of the Union Club in London, which was available for sale. This library contains about 3000 volumes of general literature and many of these would be very useful additions to the Library.\u2019<sup>1<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/files\/2016\/05\/Ripple_18Nov1965_p10AmendedT.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-740\" src=\"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/files\/2016\/05\/Ripple_18Nov1965_p10AmendedT-220x300.jpg\" alt=\"Ripple_18Nov1965_p10AmendedT\" width=\"400\" height=\"547\" srcset=\"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/files\/2016\/05\/Ripple_18Nov1965_p10AmendedT-220x300.jpg 220w, https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/files\/2016\/05\/Ripple_18Nov1965_p10AmendedT.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a>Professor Christopher Hughes, who came to Leicester as a Lecturer in Politics in 1957 and was appointed to the Chair of Politics in 1962, retiring in 1981, was a specialist in political theory. His family had a strong tradition of military service (he had, himself, served in an Indian Infantry Regiment during World War II and was held prisoner by the Japanese in Thailand for 3\u00bd years, subjected to medical experiments and terrible conditions) and the Union Club counted many high-ranking military men amongst its members over the years \u2013 the Marquess of Hastings, who served as Governor-General of India from 1813, for example.\u00a0 The evidence suggests that Hughes was the driving force in bringing the Union Club books to Leicester and, from the Minutes, it certainly appears that he paid the lion\u2019s share of the purchase-price.<\/p>\n<p>Hughes was most definitely a \u2018character\u2019, something of a maverick, who felt that a university should be populated by \u2018gentlemen\u2019, replaced his filing tray with a turkey dish and kept only a bottle of sherry and some glasses in his filing cabinet. \u2018His colleagues and students often found it difficult to be sure whether his idiosyncratic statements and behaviour sprang from intrinsic mischievous eccentricity or whether he was acting a part to make a point\u2019.<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>An interview with Hughes in the Leicester student newspaper, <em>Ripple<\/em>, in 1965 gives an indication of his very individual approach to teaching and dry sense of humour.\u00a0 When asked for his assessment of the public image of students, he comments,<\/p>\n<p>\u2018Some students indulge in playing at being working-class, refuse to adjust their attitudes to prepare themselves for becoming members of the professions, and sometimes only realise what has happened six months after they have left.\u2019<\/p>\n<p>And, when asked whether there are any changes in students\u2019 attitudes, which he would like to see, he replies,<\/p>\n<p>\u2018One must accept people as they are without criticism, you know. Students are likeable, intelligent, often without any particular merit, but I wouldn\u2019t want to see them any different\u2019<sup>3<\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>For anyone who would like to know more about Professor Hughes, the website of the Centre for Swiss Politics at the University of Kent has a section devoted to him, which includes a very informative account of his life and academic work <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kent.ac.uk\/politics\/cfs\/csp\/hughes.html\">https:\/\/www.kent.ac.uk\/politics\/cfs\/csp\/hughes.html<\/a> .<\/p>\n<p>The Union Club referred to is not the present-day Union Club in Soho. It was a renowned gentlemen\u2019s \u2018haunt\u2019, whose members included the likes of the Duke of <a href=\"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/files\/2016\/05\/942_LON_ROM_frontAmendedT.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-741 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/files\/2016\/05\/942_LON_ROM_frontAmendedT.jpg\" alt=\"942_LON_ROM_frontAmendedT\" width=\"800\" height=\"616\" srcset=\"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/files\/2016\/05\/942_LON_ROM_frontAmendedT.jpg 800w, https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/files\/2016\/05\/942_LON_ROM_frontAmendedT-300x231.jpg 300w, https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/files\/2016\/05\/942_LON_ROM_frontAmendedT-768x591.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a>Wellington and Sir Robert Peel, as well as influential literary figures, such as Lord Byron and Richard Brinsley Sheridan.\u00a0 Founded in 1799 or 1800, the Club\u2019s original premises were at the Albion Hotel in Pall Mall.\u00a0 It moved to 21 St James\u2019 Square and again, in about 1818, to a house in Regent Street, near Hanover Square.\u00a0\u00a0 In 1821, the club was reconstituted by Colonel William Mayne and a new club-house, eventually opened in 1824, was built on the west side of what is now Trafalgar Square.\u00a0 This is now Canada House, which was bought by the Canadian government in 1923.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/files\/2016\/05\/942_LON_ROM_pl_opp_p1AmendedT.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-742 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/files\/2016\/05\/942_LON_ROM_pl_opp_p1AmendedT.jpg\" alt=\"942_LON_ROM_pl_opp_p1AmendedT\" width=\"750\" height=\"632\" srcset=\"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/files\/2016\/05\/942_LON_ROM_pl_opp_p1AmendedT.jpg 750w, https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/files\/2016\/05\/942_LON_ROM_pl_opp_p1AmendedT-300x253.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/a>R.C. Rome\u2019s history of the Union Club\u2019s early days<sup>4 <\/sup>gives many revealing details of the furnishing and running of the clubhouse.\u00a0 Initially, smoking was forbidden, but snuff and alcohol were readily available and, no doubt, liberally consumed whilst playing whist, \u00e9cart\u00e9 and picquet, the popular card games of the day.\u00a0 In 1824, sweet champagne was sold for half a guinea a bottle and the Bond Street butcher, who supplied the club with beef, mutton and veal for 6\u00bdd. per lb. and rejoiced in the name of Mr Giblet, had his contract terminated for \u2018abusing the good will of the Committee\u2019<sup>5<\/sup>.\u00a0 But also in the same year, \u00a3263 6s. 9d. (a considerable sum, about a tenth of that spent on furnishing the new clubhouse) was spent on books for the library and a special subscription of one guinea from each member towards the stocking and running of the library was instituted.\u00a0 Rome also relates a number of anecdotes, which evoke the club\u2019s very particular atmosphere \u2013 spats between individual members, problems with the staff, even a scandal over attempts to rig a ballot of members in 1828.\u00a0 I can\u2019t help singling out the outrage caused in March 1846 by Sir Charles Thornton \u2018spitting in the milk jug\u2019, while taking breakfast.\u00a0 When asked by the Committee to explain himself, he \u2018blandly admitted the correctness of the accusation, but refused to give any explanation whatever\u2019<sup>6<\/sup>!<\/p>\n<p>The club apparently moved to 86 St James Street until the 1960s (although its history must have been more complicated than this, as our MS 243, <em>Inventory and Valuation of the Club House Contents by Maple &amp; Co., 1927<\/em>, gives the address as Carlton House Terrace, Pall Mall).\u00a0 In the 1960s, it merged with the United Service Club at 116 Pall Mall (a club for senior army and navy officers).\u00a0 It seems that this merger may have been the trigger for the sale of the library contents.\u00a0 The United Service Club, too, closed in 1978.<a href=\"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/files\/2016\/05\/MS243_coverAmendedT.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-743\" src=\"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/files\/2016\/05\/MS243_coverAmendedT.jpg\" alt=\"MS243_coverAmendedT\" width=\"400\" height=\"636\" srcset=\"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/files\/2016\/05\/MS243_coverAmendedT.jpg 550w, https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/files\/2016\/05\/MS243_coverAmendedT-189x300.jpg 189w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>As well as the many printed volumes from the Union Club Library now housed in the Special Collections and the <em>Inventory<\/em> of 1927 mentioned above, which is on display in the exhibition, we hold a number of Union Club Library catalogues, subject indexes and lists of acquisitions.\u00a0 Amongst our Deposited Collections is D7, <em>The C.J. Hughes Collection<\/em>, which contains papers concerning Professor Hughes\u2019 tenure as Head of Politics, teaching notes, correspondence with colleagues and papers of staff seminars.<\/p>\n<p>The exhibition runs until 30 September 2016 in the basement of the David Wilson Library. Entry to the library is free but controlled, so if you are not a student or member of University staff, please ask to be let through the barrier. Details of staffed opening hours are available on the library website.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right\"><sup>1<\/sup>Minutes of the Library Board, 4 February 1964, 21 (d) Gifts, M47\/2<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right\"><sup>2<\/sup>Obituary for Professor Christopher Hughes by John Day, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.le.ac.uk\/ebulletin-archive\/ebulletin\/people\/bereavements\/2000-2009\/2006\/03\/nparticle-mwd-dtv-ykd.html\">http:\/\/www.le.ac.uk\/ebulletin-archive\/ebulletin\/people\/bereavements\/2000-2009\/2006\/03\/nparticle-mwd-dtv-ykd.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right\"><sup>3<\/sup><em>Ripple<\/em>, (Leicester, 18 November 1965), p. 10, SCH 00127A<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right\"><sup>4<\/sup>R.C. Rome, <em>Union Club: An Illustrated Descriptive Record of the oldest Members\u2019 Club in London, Founded Circa 1799<\/em>, (London, 1948), 942 LON ROM<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right\"><sup>5<\/sup><em>Ibid<\/em>. p. 19<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right\"><sup>6<\/sup><em>Ibid<\/em>. p. 38<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Our current exhibition from the Special Collections, \u2018\u201dStrangers in the Land\u201d? Impressions of India\u2019, explores the attitudes and reactions of the British in India, from the early 17th century to the turn of the 20th, and the repercussions of a complex and fascinating relationship on the cultures of both countries.\u00a0 Many of the items displayed [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":139,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-737","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/737","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/139"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=737"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/737\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":817,"href":"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/737\/revisions\/817"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=737"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=737"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staffblogs.le.ac.uk\/specialcollections\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=737"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}